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Guide

How to Convert Improper Fractions to Mixed Numbers

An improper fraction hides a whole number inside it — division pulls it out.

An improper fraction has a numerator larger than its denominator. You can rewrite it as a mixed number — a whole number plus a proper fraction — by dividing.

Step by step

  1. 1
    Divide the numerator by the denominator
    For 7/3, divide 7 by 3: it goes in 2 times with a remainder of 1.
  2. 2
    The quotient is the whole number
    2 becomes the whole-number part.
  3. 3
    The remainder is the new numerator
    The remainder 1 goes over the original denominator: 1/3.
  4. 4
    Write the mixed number
    Combine them: 7/3 = 2 1/3.

Worked example

Convert 7/3 to a mixed number. 7 ÷ 3 = 2 remainder 1. The whole number is 2, the remainder 1 stays over 3, giving 2 1/3.

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Putting the remainder over the wrong number (it stays over the original denominator).
  • Forgetting to simplify the fractional part.
  • Mixing up the quotient and the remainder.

Practice this skill

Try it yourself on the Mixed Numbers Calculator, generate a printable worksheet, or work through it one step at a time in guided practice.

Frequently asked

What is an improper fraction?

A fraction whose numerator is greater than or equal to its denominator, such as 7/3 or 5/5.

How do you change an improper fraction to a mixed number?

Divide the numerator by the denominator. The whole-number quotient is the whole part, and the remainder becomes the new numerator over the same denominator.

What is 7/3 as a mixed number?

7 ÷ 3 = 2 remainder 1, so 7/3 = 2 1/3.